What to Know About Lawful Status, Authorized Stay, and Unlawful Presence

September 11, 2026

Immigration terms like “lawful status,” “period of authorized stay,” and “unlawful presence” can be confusing because they are closely related – but they do not mean the same thing. Understanding the difference is important because each concept may affect a person’s immigration options, eligibility for benefits, and future ability to remain in or return to the United States.

This flyer provides a general overview of these concepts, including how they relate to the I-94 record and why it is important to follow the rules of your specific immigration category.

What to Know About Lawful Status, Periods of Authorized Stay, and Unlawful Presence